All Categories
GET IN TOUCH
Application

Application

Home >  Application

PHE for Biofuel Industry

Discover the heat exchanger requirements in the biofuel industry, handling maximizing heat recovery efficiency and optimizing compact plant layouts

PHE for Biofuel Industry

Not just a Heat Exchanger manufacturer

A technology enabler to achieve your energy goals

Biofuels are renewable fuels derived from plant and animal waste, or organic waste (such as crop residues, waste oils, and lignocellulose). These include bioethanol, produced from the fermentation of sugary or starchy feedstocks like corn, sugarcane, and cassava, often used as a gasoline substitute; biodiesel, produced through transesterification of vegetable oils or animal fats, used as a diesel substitute or blend; and biogas, produced through anaerobic fermentation of organic waste, used for power generation or heating. The development of the biofuel industry has increased the recycling of waste resources, reduced dependence on oil, lowered carbon emissions, and driven agricultural crop cultivation, processing, and employment. Amidst the energy transition, the biofuel industry has grown rapidly, placing higher demands on the energy efficiency, reliability, and environmental performance of equipment.

HPHT /Corrosive Media

The heat exchange fluids used in biofuel production are often high-temperature, high-pressure, or corrosive media.

Efficient Energy Recovery

The biofuel industry consumes a lot of energy, and efficient heat recovery is key to reducing costs.

Compact and Easy to Maintain

Biofuel plants are typically continuous production lines, placing high demands on equipment space and ease of maintenance.

The biofuel industry produces fuels including bioethanol, biodiesel, and advanced biofuels. The process primarily encompasses fermentation, distillation, reaction, cooling, and waste heat recovery. Heat exchange equipment is used throughout the biofuel production process. Plate heat exchangers, with their high heat transfer efficiency, compact structure, and excellent corrosion resistance, have become an indispensable core piece of equipment in biofuel plants.

1. Fermentation Temperature Control

During the fermentation process of bioethanol, biogas, or other biofuels, stable temperature is crucial for microbial activity. Plate heat exchangers are used to cool or heat the fermentation broth, maintaining the optimal fermentation temperature through high heat transfer efficiency.

2. Distillation and Evaporation

Biofuel production, especially ethanol, requires multi-stage distillation and concentration. Plate heat exchangers can be used in distillation column reboilers, condensers, preheaters, and other locations to save steam energy and recover waste heat.

3. Reaction Heating and Cooling

In processes such as biodiesel transesterification and catalytic hydrogenation, reaction temperature directly affects product quality. Plate heat exchangers, with their fast response time and small temperature gradient, are suitable for heating reactants, removing reaction heat, and cooling products.

4. Heat Recovery & Energy Integration

Biofuel plants generate large amounts of high-temperature wastewater or steam. Plate heat exchangers enable efficient recovery and reuse of heat energy between different process steps, significantly reducing energy consumption and improving overall system thermal efficiency.

5. Product Cooling & Utility Systems

Finished fuels (such as biodiesel and ethanol) must be cooled to storage temperature before discharge. Plate heat exchangers offer high heat transfer efficiency and can be custom designed for product cooling, water cooling, or oil cooling systems.

6. Waste Heat & Byproduct Treatment

In waste liquid recovery, condensation systems, or byproduct treatment units, plate heat exchangers are used for waste heat recovery or heat exchange condensation, extending equipment life, reducing emissions, and improving overall plant energy efficiency.

Comparison of Plate Heat Exchanger Technologies for Biofuels

Type / Function Key Advantages Biofuels Application Scenarios
Gasketed type
  • Ultimate Efficiency: Highest heat transfer coefficient.
  • Maintenance & Flexibility: Easy to dismantle, clean (mechanical), and capacity expansion.
  • Cost-Effective: Lower initial investment for standard duties.
  • Bioethanol: Precise Fermentation Broth Cooling.
  • Bioethanol: Dilute Mash Heating/Cooling, Utility Water-Water Exchange.
  • Biodiesel: Low-pressure Pre-heating/Cooling sections.
Semi-welded type
  • Enhanced Safety: Welded channel provides secure isolation for corrosive or harmful fluids (e.g., Ammonia, Methanol).
  • Hybrid Design: Combines welded reliability with gasketed side maintainability.
  • Medium Pressure Tolerance: Suitable for duties exceeding standard gasketed limits.
  • Biodiesel: Methanol Vapor Condensation.
  • Biodiesel: Methanol/Catalyst Heat Exchange (Corrosive fluid on the welded side).
  • Bioethanol: Condensation of steam with minor corrosive components.
WideGap type
  • Anti-Fouling Champion: Exceptional clog resistance for fibrous, particulate, or highly viscous media.
  • Maximum Uptime: Ensures continuous production flow with reduced maintenance.
  • Versatility: Handles demanding biomass feedstocks effectively.
  • Bioethanol: Mash/Beer Cooling.
  • Bioethanol: Fermentation Broth Pre-heating.
  • Biomass Conversion: Heat Exchange for Cellulosic or Starch-Based Feedstocks.
High Pressure type
  • Structural Integrity: Withstands extreme high-pressure and temperature conditions.
  • Zero Leakage Risk: Fully welded, ideal for critical/supercritical fluids (no gaskets).
  • Compact Power: Small footprint for high-duty requirements.
  • Advanced Biofuels (SAF/HVO): Inter-reactor Heat Exchangers.
  • Advanced Biofuels (SAF/HVO): High-Pressure Pre-heaters in hydrogenation processes.
  • Gasification/Pyrolysis: High-pressure gas exchange.
Bloc type
  • Robust & Accessible: Fully welded plate pack with a removable frame for convenient external cleaning.
  • High Capacity: Suitable for large flow rates and critical duties.
  • Low Pressure Drop: Highly efficient condensation, especially under vacuum conditions.
  • Distillation/Refining: Condensers or Reboilers for tall distillation columns.
  • Distillation/Refining: Suitable for low-pressure drop or vacuum applications.
  • Solvent Recovery: Critical organic solvent condensation.
Condenser 
  • Optimized Phase Change: Designed for high-efficiency vapor-to-liquid heat transfer.
  • High Recovery: Close Temperature Approach (CTA) maximizes product recovery and purity.
  • Bioethanol: Ethanol Vapor Condensation at the top of the column.
  • Biodiesel: Methanol Vapor and utility Steam Condensation/Recovery.
Evaporator 
  • Compact Evaporation: Highly efficient heat transfer surface for boiling/evaporation duties.
  • Energy Saving: Suitable for low-temperature difference and low-load evaporation.
  • By-product Treatment: Concentration of thin waste liquor, DDGS, or crude glycerin.
  • Solvent Removal: Evaporation to remove water or light solvents.
This guide highlights the core benefits. Our technical specialists provide tailor-made solutions based on your specific process parameters. Contact us

Why Choose JINFAN for Biofuel Industry

JINFAN has over 30 years of experience in biofuel heat exchanger design and implementation, specializing in heat transfer for biofuels, biochemicals, and renewable energy processes. We deeply understand the viscosity of fermentation broth, the fiber content of mash, and the corrosiveness of methanol in biodiesel, enabling us to provide truly optimized solutions. We utilize customized plate materials such as high-quality stainless steel, titanium, and 254SMO to ensure long-term, stable operation in high-temperature, high-pressure, and highly corrosive environments, significantly extending the equipment's service life. Our plate heat exchangers utilize the latest turbulence-optimized design to ensure extremely high heat transfer coefficients, helping customers maximize waste heat recovery. All products are ISO 9001 certified and comply with international standards.

Related Heat Exchanger Series

gasket plate heat exchanger
Gasket PHE

Removable for easy maintenance and inspection. We offer hundreds of plate types, multiple materials, and multiple gasket models.

Plate Condenser
Plate Condenser

Specially manufactured for phase change processes such as steam condensation, achieves extremely high heat recovery.

Plate Evaporator
Plate Evaporator

Specially designed and manufactured for liquid evaporation, the special flow channel design can achieve extremely high heat transfer efficiency.

High Pressure Plate heat exchanger
High Pressure PHE

Aimed at energy and high-end manufacturing, it is suitable for ultra-high pressure applications such as high-pressure hydrogen production.

Wide Gap Plate Heat Exchanger
Wide Gap PHE

The unique wide flow channel design can easily handle media containing particles, fibers, pulp or high-viscosity liquids.

Bloc Plate heat exchanger
Welded Bloc PHE

Without any gaskets, the risk of leakage is eliminated. It is widely used in the highest temperature, pressure and strong corrosiveness.

Semi-welded plate heat exchanger
Semi-welded PHE

Ideal for high pressure and corrosive media. We have various specifications of welded plate bundles.

Prev

PHE in District Heating

All applications Next

PHE in the Oil & Gas Industry

Recommended Products